Electric Fence Safety

Electric fences are designed to deliver a short, sharp shock that deters animals without causing lasting harm. When properly installed and maintained, they are a safe and effective way to manage livestock and secure boundaries. That said, safety should always come first — both for animals and humans.

Low Current, High Voltage

Electric fences work by delivering a high-voltage pulse with very low current. This means the shock is unpleasant but not dangerous. However, precautions must still be taken to avoid misuse or unexpected contact.

Safe for Animals

When used correctly, electric fences train animals to avoid contact rather than cause pain or injury. They touch the fence a few times, receive a quick shock, and learn not to touch it again, this is known as a Pavlovian response.

It is important to observe the following points

• Use energisers certified to meet international safety standards
• Choose appropriate voltage levels for the type of animal
• Ensure fencing is highly visible to reduce accidental contact

Safe for People

While not dangerous, electric fences can cause discomfort if touched. Always install with visibility and signage in mind — especially in public areas or around children.

• Post warning signs at regular intervals along public-facing boundaries
• Install fences away from play areas and paths
• Educate children and visitors about the fence’s presence and purpose

Maintenance Matters

Regular maintenance helps prevent hazards such as short circuits, low voltage, or exposed wires. A well-maintained fence is a safer fence.

• Check fence voltage routinely with a line tester
• Inspect for broken wires, damaged insulators, or faulty connections
• Keep vegetation clear to avoid grounding or arcing

Install According to Guidelines

Always follow manufacturer instructions and national safety standards. Proper installation is key to preventing accidents and ensuring long-term safety.

• Use the correct earth system and spacing between wires
• Avoid placing live wires near barbed wire or conductive materials
• Install lightning protection where recommended

Legal & Regulatory Compliance

Many countries have rules governing the installation and signage of electric fences, especially where the public may come into contact with the installation. Ensure you meet all local requirements.

• Check local laws on signage, placement, and voltage limits
• Install all required warning signs clearly visible and securely attached
• Use certified equipment wherever possible

When set up and maintained properly, electric fences are a safe and humane solution for containment and security. Following best practices not only protects animals and people - it also extends the life and effectiveness of your fencing system.